Showing posts with label Shrimp. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Shrimp. Show all posts

Wednesday, November 25, 2009

Of Masalas and Boxes

Happy Turkey Day everybody!
     Though I'm sure turkeys aren't feeling the happiness right about now. It's one of those times when you wonder why you eat meat. Okay, maybe not you, I do. But one needs conflict, I guess. This one's mine, and I'm not judging. So, if you're making turkey, try organic. If you're into tofurkey, congratulations, and have fun. I'm making none of those. This day is mine--meaning, all I'll do is eat.
     Last week I had a small Indo-food demo/dinner for Marcie's friends. Very polite people, they said the right things--it's wonderful, it's great, yum. So, despite being suspicious, I'll say they enjoyed the dal, the butter chicken, shrimp, cauliflower, peas pulao and vermicelli pudding. I know, I should learn to say, thank you. I'm working on it, I am!
     Anyway, most of you should have these recipes, but email me if you don't.
An interesting thing happened at the Bunker Bash. More than the food, the group was fascinated with the masala box, the anjala potti as the South Indians call it. I have mine filled with North Indian spices:



And I do agree--the colors are fascinating, textures and smells even more so. For a daily cook/chef, it's easy to forget or get used to these interesting ingredients that make up Indian curries. जीरा Jeera, or cumin, is used whole (साबुत), or as powder. I use a lot of haldi (हल्दी), turmeric powder, chili powder, and garam masala (गरम मसाला) and ground coriander seeds or dhaniya (धनिया). In addition, others may have mustard seeds, coriander seeds, with sides of rasam or sambhar powder. Gujaratis use a lot of cumin-coriander powder where both of them are mixed together. My mother used to grind cinnamon, cloves and cardamom (C-cubed) into the Bengali fresh garam masala powder, that I do too these days. Yes, I'm turning into my mother, I admit.
     The questions that came with the curiosity about the anjala potti got me thinking--why do we use these spices, and why are they stored in such tiny containers? Scientifically, it does make sense though. In India, with the hot weather, spices can go bad easily, lose their flavor especially if you're storing them next to your stove. So, the bulk spices are kept elsewhere, preferably cold, and for each cooking round, you use this potti (it's not potty, so, grow up). In the olden golden days, turmeric was used (and still is), as an antiseptic, on wounds, and even before baths. I remember we applied fresh turmeric paste on our bodies when we were children, and then scrubbed it off before Saraswati Pujo, and waited impatiently for the priest to finish praying so we could stuff our faces with luchi-begun, fried pooris, and eggplant (recipe to follow in a bit). Ma used to check our palms and behind our ears--if the pale-yellow turmeric stain had seeped in, then we'd taken our shower. If there were remnants of turmeric paste, that meant lunch had to wait till we'd washed that off!
Now, back to my anjala potti--
     Turmeric is used in Indian cooking not only for medicinal purposes, but gives a fresh taste to vegetables. When mixed with chilies or chilli powder, it takes on a different tone. Green chilies has the active enzyme capsaicin, which activates receptors in the brain to allow the heart rate to increase, increasing the metabolism rate, which is what you want when you're eating a ton of food. Chilli powder, is usually a shade of red, is dried, and again, used in Indian cooking, for increasing metabolism, fighting inflammation and when mixed with turmeric, is a double-attack on fat (metabolism). Cumin's been considered to be good for digestion, (also anise seeds), and allows for the body's detox mechanism to activate. Coriander, is another nutritional herb/seed, often used for digestion, 'anti-diabetic', and cholesterol-lowering spice in Ayurveda.

     I know it's a lot of science and medicine today, but it's fascinating to know that for centuries, Indian cooking has been quite a science and obviously designed to be good for you. If only we learnt to lay off the cream and butter! I'd love to hear what your anjala potti has, and if you have pictures to share, even better.
     Next time, maybe I'll talk about fresh herbs that I've incorporated into my food--non-Indian ones too--rosemary, parsley, sage, basil, coriander. There's a reason people have been using them for centuries. We just forgot why.
     Thought I'd end with my favorite shrimp dish I like to make. It takes all of 10 minutes to cook (20 mins to marinate). Tandoori shrimp with bellpeppers. I've shared the tandoori paste recipe in an earlier post, so, check that out. For the medium-size shrimp, marinate 50-75 of them in the paste, with 1-2 tbsp oil, chili powder (1 tbsp), salt to taste for about 20 minutes. Cut 2 green bellpeppers longitudinally, and saute them in a cast-iron pan with 1-2 tbsp oil. Plate them, and then saute the shrimp in the leftover oil for 3-5 minutes. Plate and add a dash of lemon juice. Eat with naan or tandoori roti.


Enjoy, and hope you have a wonderful Thanksgiving!

Saturday, October 24, 2009

Shrimpfest Saturday!

I'm thinking shrimp today. Don't know why, but I am. I'm allowed to, right?
     In Bengali cuisine, there are multiple mouth-watering recipes for चिंगरी, chingri, or shrimp. "Gauldaa chingri" or prawns or big shrimp has its own flavor and recipes from simple shrimp curry in tumeric, ginger and cumin to steamed shrimp in mustard sauce, or shrimp in coconut milk are dreams that memories are made up of. These are like the gold standard recipes of Bengali cooking, will share them with you in a bit, but today I thought of sharing a North Indian recipe, with my twist to it. Meanwhile, drool at this fish in mustard sauce, will you? Recipe to follow when I feel like making it again, okay?


     By the way, if you live in the US, have you checked out shrimp? Not checked out in that way, you weirdo, but just compared them to those at the fish markets in Kolkata and Delhi? Let me tell you, they just don't compare. Really. Shrimp in the US, while fun to cook, don't really have the flavor you get in India. I have no idea why, and if you do, do let me know. But we still use US shrimp, don't we? We complain, and yet we do it...oy.
     Regardless, being a fish foodie, I've twisted a traditional तंदूरी tandoori recipe using shrimp instead of chicken as an appetizer. A tandoor, or clay oven, is almost impossible to find, though there are multiple companies selling tandoori masala or paste. I like the one from Rajah, I think it is a British company, and the flavor is as close to the Delhi dhaaba (road-side food stalls) tandoori food as it gets. If you don't have that, try any tandoori paste, and let's see the results. I'm just a bit skeptical of the food coloring in them, so, making one's own tandoori paste is also an option. Anyway, use the paste and maybe a cast iron pan or tava for high-heat cooking. It may not be authentic tandoori, but it's close. You can substitute shrimp for chicken or fish too, if you want.
     Here's my recipe for home-made tandoori paste. Remember, it's mine, and it could be completely different from someone else's, so, don't sue me. I don't add food coloring, and it works for me. You can modify it and make it yours, how's that?
Home-made Tandoori paste
Ingredients
4 cloves garlic
1 inch ginger
1/2 tsp black pepper
1 tsp Kashmiri red chilli powder
1 tsp cinnamon
1/2 tsp cloves, powdered
1/2 tsp cardamom, powdered
1 tsp coriander powder
1 tsp cumin powder
1 tsp turmeric powder
1 medium onion
1 cup yogurt
Recipe: Blend the ingredients. Slow cook on medium fire. Use as paste on fish, chicken, or paneer. Store remaining in airtight container in the fridge (4 weeks or so).
  And now, for Tandoori Shrimp (for ~7-10 people)
Ingredients
50 medium shrimp, cooked, de-veined
6 cloves garlic, grated
4 tbsp whole milk yogurt
1 medium serrano pepper, diced
4-5 tbsp tandoori paste
1 medium green bell pepper (capsicum)
1/2 cup white onions
2 tbsp grapeseed oil
salt to taste
lime juice (optional)
Recipe:
  • Mix the tandoori paste, with 3 cloves garlic, yogurt, and 1 tbsp oil and serrano with the shrimp in a big bowl. Coat the shrimp liberally, and use more paste if needed. Cover the bowl in the fridge for about 10-20 minutes.
  • On a तवा tava, heat the rest of the oil, add the garlic, sliced onions, and bell peppers. Once the peppers slightly brown, add the rest of the garlic. Saute some more.
  • Add the shrimp to the hot tava, and cook for about 5-10 minutes.
  • Don't overcook the shrimp, unless you like to chew on rubber bands.
  • Serve on a platter with naan. Squirt some lime juice if you want on the shrimp right before eating.
Note: Make this appetizer fresh. Limp shrimp doesn't cut it.


 Enjoy!